Insect · Abscondita spp. / Lampyridae

Fireflies

जुगनू (jugnu)

Beetles whose adults flash cold light to find a mate; in the Western Ghats thousands synchronise in single trees for a few weeks before the monsoon.

👀 How to recognise it

Go out after full dark, away from any lamp, in the last weeks before the rains. Whole trees pulse on and off together.

Where to see it

Goa

In Goa the courtship displays peak from late May to mid-June, and naturalists recall that only twenty years ago fireflies flashed in large numbers around villages every monsoon and even flew into houses; lights and habitat loss have thinned them since.

Chorla Ghat (in season) · Budbudyanchi Tali (Bubbling Lake), Netravali (in season) · Sahakari Spice Farm

Pune

Firefly-watching has become an organised season in parts of Maharashtra, with forest-department rules about lights, noise and where vehicles may stop.

Tamhini Ghat Waterfalls (in season) · Mulshi Lake (in season)

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