Reptile · Batagur kachuga

Red-crowned roofed turtle

IUCN CR · Critically endangeredProtected under Indian law · I

A large river turtle whose breeding males develop a scarlet, yellow and blue head. Almost the entire surviving world population lives in the Chambal.

How to recognise it

Look at basking logs and sandbanks in winter. The breeding male's head colour is unmistakable and lasts only a few weeks.

Protection

Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.

Where to see it

Agra

The Chambal turtle nurseries hatch and release young each year; the species is one of the most threatened freshwater turtles in the world.

National Chambal Sanctuary (often)

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