Tree · Neolamarckia cadamba

Kadamba

कदम्ब

IUCN LC · Least concern

A big, fast-growing tree with tiers of horizontal branches and orange flower-heads the size of a golf ball, each one a tight globe of tiny scented florets. In Braj story this is the tree Krishna plays the flute from.

👀 How to recognise it

Large paired glossy leaves, branches in clear layers, and in the rains dense orange-yellow globes hanging on short stalks; the scent carries well at dusk. The fruit is a soft fleshy ball.

Where to see it

Vrindavan

Devotees plant kadamba around Vrindavan precisely because of the flute story, so most of the trees you meet are planted rather than wild. The tree the older Braj landscape called kadamb was more often kaim (Mitragyna parvifolia), a dry-country relative in the same family that grows here without watering, and locally both trees carry the name.

Vrindavan Parikrama Marg (often) · Bhandirvan (Bhandir Vat) (often) · Gahvar Van

Mayapur

The kadamba is Krishna's tree, and at a Vaishnava centre it is planted deliberately: the perfectly round orange flower heads appear with the first heavy rain.

ISKCON Mayapur (often) · Bethuadahari Wildlife Sanctuary (in season)

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