Reptile · Varanus bengalensis

Bengal monitor lizard

गोह (goh)

IUCN NT · Near threatenedProtected under Indian law · I

A heavy grey-brown lizard up to a metre and a half long, basking on rocks and ruins and vanishing into a burrow when approached.

👀 How to recognise it

A long forked tongue flicking, a laterally flattened tail and a slow, deliberate walk. Most active on warm mornings after the monsoon.

Protection

Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.

Where to see it

Bengaluru

The name udumbu attaches to the old stories of forts climbed by rope tied to a monitor lizard: a legend, not a technique, but one every fort guide in the Deccan tells.

Savandurga (in season) · Turahalli Forest

Delhi

The goh appears in Maratha fort legend as the animal whose grip on a wall let climbers scale it; the story is folklore, but the lizard's claws really do hold rock.

Aravalli Biodiversity Park (in season) · Sanjay Van (in season) · Okhla Bird Sanctuary

Auroville

Auroville's forest group reports more than twenty snake species in the township. A restored dry forest is a reptile habitat first and foremost, which is one reason the planted areas feel busier at ground level than they look.

Pitchandikulam Forest (in season) · Auroville Botanical Gardens (in season)

Hyderabad

The goh appears in Maratha fort legend as the animal whose grip on a wall let climbers scale it; the story is folklore, but the lizard's claws really do hold rock.

KBR National Park (in season) · Khajaguda Hills (Fakhruddingutta) (in season) · Mahavir Harina Vanasthali National Park (in season)

Mumbai

The goh appears in Maratha fort legend as the animal whose grip on a wall let climbers scale it; the story is folklore, but the lizard's claws really do hold rock.

Sanjay Gandhi National Park (in season) · Elephanta Caves (in season)

Pune

The goh appears in Maratha fort legend as the animal whose grip on a wall let climbers scale it; the story is folklore, but the lizard's claws really do hold rock.

Vetal Tekdi (in season) · Bedse Caves (in season)

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